Silicon Carbide Refractory Brick

Silicon Carbide Refractory Brick

Silicon carbide bricks are refractory materials made primarily from SiC. With a Mohs hardness of 9, they are stable against acidic slags.

●  Strong abrasion resistance.
●  Excellent corrosion resistance.
●  High strength at elevated temperatures.
●  High thermal conductivity and good thermal shock stability.
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Description

 

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Introduction

 

Silicon carbide bricks are refractory materials primarily composed of SiC, featuring a Mohs hardness of 9 and excellent stability against acidic slags. With SiC contents ranging from 72% to 99%, these bricks are categorized into various types, including:

Clay-bonded,Si₃N₄-bonded,Sialon-bonded,β-SiC-bonded,Si₂ON₂-bonded,Recrystallized silicon carbide bricks

Common applications include non-ferrous metallurgy, aluminum casting molds, electric furnace linings, and heat exchangers.

 

Manufacturing and Crystalline Structure

Silicon carbide bricks are produced using silicon carbide (typically black SiC with >96% purity) as the primary raw material. The manufacturing process includes batching, mixing, shaping, and firing-with or without the use of binders.

Renowned for their high-performance characteristics-abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance, high-temperature strength, thermal shock stability, high thermal conductivity, and low thermal expansion-they are considered advanced refractory materials.

Advantage

 

Exceptional Refractoriness
Silicon carbide has a high melting point, with refractoriness ranging from 1700–2000°C. It can endure high-temperature environments without softening or deforming, making it ideal for kiln linings and high-temperature components.
Superior Hardness and Strength
With a Mohs hardness of 9.2–9.5 (second only to diamond and cubic boron nitride), silicon carbide bricks exhibit excellent abrasion and impact resistance. They can withstand scouring, friction, and mechanical collisions without wear or structural damage, ensuring a long service life.
High Thermal Conductivity

Silicon carbide bricks possess thermal conductivity far greater than that of traditional refractory materials like clay and high-alumina bricks. This facilitates rapid heat transfer in kilns and thermal equipment, improving energy efficiency and supporting energy-saving goals.

Low Thermal Expansion
The low thermal expansion coefficient of silicon carbide bricks minimizes volume changes under high temperatures. This gives them outstanding thermal shock resistance, allowing them to withstand rapid temperature changes without cracking or spalling-ideal for kiln components exposed to frequent thermal cycling.
Excellent Chemical Stability
Silicon carbide bricks maintain structural integrity in both acidic and alkaline environments. In chemical kilns and high-temperature chemical processes, they resist corrosion and ensure long-term stability and reliability.
Oxidation Resistance

At certain temperatures, a dense silica protective film forms on the brick surface, shielding the internal SiC from further oxidation. However, oxidation resistance may diminish at extremely high temperatures or in specific atmospheres. Additives or surface coatings can be used to improve oxidation resistance in such conditions.

 

Physical and Chemical Specifications

 

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Oxide bond SiC brick

Green SiC brick

Corundum SiC brick

Mullite SiC brick

High alumina SiC brick

SiC, %

≥90

≥90

≥70

≥65

≥20

Al2O3, %

≥20

≥55

Fe2O3, %

≤0.6

≤0.6

≤1.0

≤1.0

≤1.5

Bulk density, g/cm3

≥2.6

≥2.6

≥2.7

≥2.3

≥2.5

Apparent porosity, %

≤17

≤17

≤22

≤20

≤20

Cold crushing strength, MPa

≥100

≥100

≥100

≥80

≥80

Refractoriness under load (0.2MPa,0.6%)

≥1650

≥1650

≥1700

≥1600

≥1600

 

Raw Materials

Silicon Carbide (SiC)

 

Process

 

The common production methods for silicon carbide refractory bricks include:

 Vibration Molding Process

 Isostatic Pressure Molding Process

Extrusion Molding Process

 

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Application

 

Silicon carbide refractory bricks are widely used in high-temperature industrial applications due to their excellent performance. Key application areas include:

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 Steel Industry

Blast Furnaces

Application: Lining materials for furnace bellies, waists, and lower sections that endure extreme temperatures, pressure, and erosion from slag and molten iron.

Hot Blast Furnaces

Application: Used in lattice bricks and linings for regenerators and combustion chambers.

 

 Non-ferrous metal industry

Aluminum Electrolyzers

Application: Linings for electrolyzers, resisting erosion from cryolite–alumina melts.

Copper Smelting Furnaces

Application: Linings, bottoms, and flues exposed to high-temperature copper matte and slag.

 

 Glass Industry

Glass Furnaces

Application: Linings for furnace bath walls, flow holes, and regenerators.

 

 Ceramic Industry

Ceramic Kilns

Application: Components of roller kilns, tunnel kilns, and others, including kiln car tables, walls, and roofs.

 

 Chemical industry

High-Temperature Chemical Reactors

Application: Linings for reactors such as ammonia converters and sulfuric acid boiling furnaces.

Coal Gas Generators

Application: Linings for gas generators exposed to high temperatures and reducing atmospheres during gasification.

 

 

Why chooes us?

 

 

 

 

01/Customized dimensions and shapes

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02/Delivery cycle and logistics

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Sea freight, land freight. Determine the mode of transportation according to the needs

About 30 days, customized products delivery time depends on the actual situation.

 

03/Customized packaging

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Customize your brand

Logo customization, custom fonts, taglines and messages for packaging, signage, websites or printed materials.

Take your brand to the next level, contact us today to discuss your project!

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04/Purchase ZINFON refractory Bricks at Reasonable Prices

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The price of refractory bricks is a known key factor influencing customers' purchasing decisions. Therefore, we offer affordable refractory bricks for sale. Here are several reasons why ZINFON provides refractory bricks at competitive prices:

Factory price

By collaborating with ZINFON, we ensure that customers enjoy the ex-factory price of refractory bricks, reducing costs from middlemen or distributors. This allows customers to obtain the most cost-effective pricing directly from the source.

Low raw material cost

ZINFON is surrounded by abundant mineral resources. With these high-quality materials, customers can obtain products that are both affordable and excellent in performance.

Mass production

ZINFON possesses advanced production equipment and technologies, enabling the factory to achieve economies of scale and reduce unit production costs. Meanwhile, it ensures a continuous supply of high-quality products at preferential prices.

It is worth noting that while price is an important factor, it should not be the sole determinant of your purchasing decision. When buying refractory bricks from ZINFON, quality, reliability, and technical support are equally important considerations.

 

By choosing ZINFON as your supplier, you can find high-quality silicon carbide refractory bricks and a wide range of other refractory materials as well as comprehensive support. Contact ZINFON Refractories today to discuss your specific requirements and receive a customized solution!

 

How To Cooperate With Us?

7*24 hours online response
Provide professional after-sales protection

Our address

Qinghua Management Dist., Dashiqiao City, Yingkou City, Liaoning, China

Phone Number

+8613700131695

‪+8618540210631

E-mail

info@zinfon-refractory.com

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